Aurelio (Rome)

Aurelio is a district (Italian: quartiere) of Rome, Italy, situated northwest of the city center. It is designated as Quartiere Q.XIII.

History and Etymology:

The name "Aurelio" derives from the Via Aurelia, an ancient Roman road that traverses the district. The Via Aurelia, in turn, was named after the Roman consul Gaius Aurelius Cotta, who initiated its construction around 241 BC. The area remained largely undeveloped until the 20th century, experiencing significant urban growth during the 1930s and after World War II.

Geography and Demographics:

Aurelio is bordered by the Vatican City to the east, the Tiber River to the north, and other Roman quartieri to the west and south. The topography is varied, ranging from the flatlands near the Tiber to the hills further inland. The population of Aurelio is substantial, reflecting its primarily residential character.

Notable Features and Landmarks:

While not as densely packed with historical landmarks as the city center, Aurelio offers several points of interest, including:

• The Vatican Museums, although technically located within Vatican City, are readily accessible from Aurelio.
• Numerous churches, reflecting the strong Catholic influence in the area.
• Villa Carpegna, a large public park offering recreational space.
• Various examples of 20th-century architecture resulting from the district's modern development.

Transportation:

Aurelio is well-connected to the rest of Rome via public transportation, including buses, trams, and the Rome Metro (Line A), providing easy access to the city center and other districts.

See Also:

• Rome
• Via Aurelia
• Vatican City
• Quartieri of Rome