Ado (Lagos Oba)
Ado refers to the traditional founder of Lagos and the first Oba (ruler) of Lagos, Nigeria. Historical accounts and oral traditions attribute the establishment of a permanent settlement on the island of Lagos to Ado, who is often considered a Benin prince or warrior. While precise details of his origins and reign are subject to debate and varying interpretations, Ado is a central figure in the origin stories of Lagos.
His arrival and subsequent rule are said to have marked a shift from earlier Awori settlements to a more structured and centralized leadership under a royal dynasty that continues to this day. The lineage of Obas of Lagos traces back to Ado, establishing a historical link between Lagos and the Benin Kingdom, a relationship that has significantly influenced the cultural and political landscape of Lagos.
Historical sources regarding Ado rely heavily on oral accounts passed down through generations. These accounts often blend historical fact with legend, making a definitive historical reconstruction challenging. Nevertheless, Ado's role as the founding Oba remains a cornerstone of Lagos's identity and history. The Oba of Lagos, as a successor to Ado, continues to hold a significant cultural and ceremonial role in the city.