6th Guards Tank Brigade (United Kingdom)

The 6th Guards Tank Brigade was a British armoured brigade that served during the Second World War. Formed in August 1941, it consisted primarily of regiments from the Guards Division converted to a tank role. Its initial composition included the 4th Battalion, Grenadier Guards; the 4th Battalion, Coldstream Guards; and the 4th Battalion, Scots Guards.

The brigade's initial role was largely home defence and training. It participated in exercises to develop armoured warfare tactics. It landed in Normandy in August 1944, reinforcing the British forces already engaged in the Battle of Normandy. The brigade fought as part of various divisions, often operating under the command of different formations depending on the specific tactical requirements.

Throughout the Northwest Europe campaign, the 6th Guards Tank Brigade saw action in the advance through France, Belgium, and the Netherlands. They participated in operations such as the liberation of Brussels and the fighting in the Reichswald Forest during the advance into Germany.

The brigade's regiments were equipped with various types of tanks during the war, including Churchill infantry tanks, known for their heavy armour and ability to operate in difficult terrain. They also used Crusader tanks early in their formation.

Following the end of the war in Europe in May 1945, the 6th Guards Tank Brigade was disbanded. Its constituent battalions reverted to their traditional infantry roles within the Guards Division. The brigade's service is remembered for its contribution to the Allied victory and for the adaptability of the Guards regiments in transitioning to armoured warfare.