101st Infantry Regiment (PA)
The 101st Infantry Regiment was a unit of the Pennsylvania National Guard. Its lineage traces back to various militia units formed in the southeastern portion of Pennsylvania, particularly in Philadelphia.
History:
The regiment's history includes participation in numerous conflicts, including:
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World War I: The 101st Infantry Regiment served as part of the 26th "Yankee" Division during World War I. It saw extensive combat in France, participating in major battles such as the Aisne-Marne Offensive, the St. Mihiel Offensive, and the Meuse-Argonne Offensive. The regiment suffered significant casualties during the war.
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World War II: The 101st Infantry Regiment was again activated for service during World War II. It was assigned to the 26th Infantry Division, also known as the "Yankee Division," renewing its connection from the First World War. The regiment landed in France in September 1944 and fought through France, Germany, and Austria. It participated in the Battle of the Bulge and assisted in the liberation of several concentration camps.
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Post-World War II: Following World War II, the 101st Infantry Regiment continued to serve as part of the Pennsylvania National Guard. It underwent various reorganizations and realignments in the post-war era, adapting to changing military needs.
Organization:
Traditionally, an infantry regiment is comprised of several battalions. Specific organizational details of the 101st Infantry Regiment varied depending on the period in question.
Legacy:
The 101st Infantry Regiment represents a long history of military service by Pennsylvanians. Its battle honors and participation in significant historical events reflect the contributions of citizen-soldiers to the defense of the United States. The lineage and traditions of the 101st may continue to be represented in successor units within the Pennsylvania National Guard.
Notable Members:
While a comprehensive list is unavailable without further research, researching unit rosters and historical records may reveal notable members who served in the 101st Infantry Regiment.