Trujillo (state)

Trujillo is one of the 23 states of Venezuela. It is located in the western part of the country, bordering Lara to the north, Portuguesa to the east, Barinas to the south, and Zulia and Mérida to the west. The state capital is Trujillo.

Trujillo state is characterized by its mountainous terrain, as it lies within the Andes mountain range. The economy is primarily based on agriculture, with important crops including coffee, sugarcane, potatoes, and various fruits. Tourism also plays a role, with attractions including the Monumento a la Virgen de la Paz (Monument to the Virgin of Peace), the historical city of Trujillo, and various natural landscapes.

The state is divided into 20 municipalities. The population is primarily of mestizo descent, with indigenous and European influences. Spanish is the official language.

Trujillo played a significant role in Venezuela's history, particularly during the War of Independence. The city of Trujillo was the site where the "Decreto de Guerra a Muerte" (Decree of War to the Death) was signed by Simón Bolívar in 1813.