Tobi (island)

Tobi, also known as Hatohobei, is the southernmost island of Palau. It is the namesake of Hatohobei State, one of the sixteen states of Palau.

Geography: Tobi is a small, low-lying coral island located in the western Pacific Ocean. Its land area is approximately 0.85 square kilometers (0.33 sq mi). The island is relatively flat, with a maximum elevation of a few meters above sea level. It is surrounded by a fringing reef.

People and Culture: The indigenous people of Tobi are known as Tobians. They speak Tobian, a Micronesian language distinct from Palauan. Tobian culture is rich in traditions, including storytelling, dance, and traditional crafts. Subsistence farming and fishing are important aspects of Tobian life.

History: Tobi has been inhabited for centuries. European contact occurred in the 18th century. The island, along with the rest of Palau, was under Spanish, then German, and later Japanese administration before becoming part of the United Nations Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands administered by the United States. Palau gained independence in 1994.

Governance: Tobi is governed as part of Hatohobei State. The state has its own constitution and elected officials. The state capital is located on Tobi.

Environment: The island's ecosystem is vulnerable to climate change, including rising sea levels and increased storm activity. Conservation efforts are underway to protect the island's natural resources and cultural heritage.