The Simpsons (franchise)

The Simpsons is an American animated sitcom franchise created by Matt Groening for the Fox Broadcasting Company. The franchise encompasses a wide range of media, including the eponymous television series, films, video games, comic books, merchandise, and theme park attractions.

The television series, The Simpsons, is a satirical depiction of American life, personified by the Simpson family: Homer, Marge, Bart, Lisa, and Maggie. Set in the fictional town of Springfield, the series lampoons many aspects of human condition, society, television, and culture.

The franchise began as a series of animated shorts on The Tracey Ullman Show in 1987. The half-hour prime-time series premiered on December 17, 1989. It is the longest-running American animated program, the longest-running American sitcom, and, as of 2024, the longest-running scripted prime-time television series.

The franchise's success has led to significant cultural impact, with its characters, catchphrases, and storylines becoming deeply ingrained in popular culture. The Simpsons has won numerous awards, including Primetime Emmy Awards, and has influenced countless other animated series.

Beyond the television show, The Simpsons Movie was released in 2007 and was a commercial success. A variety of video games featuring the characters have been produced for multiple platforms. The Simpsons comics, published by Bongo Comics, began in 1993 and ran for 25 years. Licensed merchandise, including clothing, toys, and household goods, is widely available. "Springfield, USA" is a themed area at Universal Studios Hollywood and Universal Studios Florida, offering immersive experiences based on the show.

The ownership and distribution rights to The Simpsons franchise currently reside with The Walt Disney Company, following its acquisition of 21st Century Fox in 2019.