Tangmarg
Tangmarg is a town and a notified area committee in the Baramulla district of the Indian union territory of Jammu and Kashmir. Situated at the foothills of the Pir Panjal Range, it serves as a gateway to the popular tourist destination of Gulmarg.
Location and Geography:
Tangmarg is located approximately 39 kilometers southwest of the district headquarters, Baramulla, and about 52 kilometers from Srinagar, the summer capital of Jammu and Kashmir. The town is situated at an altitude of approximately 2,134 meters (7,001 feet) above sea level. The surrounding landscape is characterized by coniferous forests, meadows, and rolling hills.
Etymology:
The name "Tangmarg" is derived from two Kashmiri words: "Tang" meaning narrow, and "Marg" meaning meadow. Thus, Tangmarg translates to "narrow meadow."
Economy:
The economy of Tangmarg is primarily driven by tourism and agriculture. The town serves as a base camp for tourists visiting Gulmarg, providing accommodation, transportation, and other related services. Agriculture, including the cultivation of fruits, vegetables, and cereals, also contributes to the local economy.
Tourism:
Tangmarg is a popular tourist destination, particularly during the summer months. The town offers panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. It also serves as a starting point for treks to nearby destinations like Gulmarg, Khilanmarg, and Apharwat.
Administration:
Tangmarg is administered as a Notified Area Committee (NAC), responsible for civic administration and local governance. It falls under the Baramulla Lok Sabha constituency for parliamentary elections and the Gulmarg assembly constituency for state legislative assembly elections.
Transportation:
Tangmarg is well-connected to other parts of Jammu and Kashmir by road. Regular bus services and taxis are available from Srinagar and Baramulla. The nearest airport is Srinagar International Airport.
Education:
Tangmarg has several government and private schools providing education to the local population.
Culture:
The culture of Tangmarg is similar to that of the wider Kashmir Valley, with a blend of Kashmiri, Persian, and Central Asian influences. The majority of the population is Muslim, and Kashmiri language and traditions are widely practiced.