Suszyna

Suszyna (pronounced [suˈʂɨna]) is a Polish word that translates directly to "drought" in English. It refers to a prolonged period of abnormally low rainfall, leading to a shortage of water. Suszyna can have significant negative impacts on agriculture, ecosystems, and water resources, leading to crop failures, wildfires, and water scarcity. The severity of suszyna is typically measured by indices that consider precipitation deficits, soil moisture levels, and temperature. The effects of suszyna can be exacerbated by climate change, making its monitoring and mitigation crucial for sustainable development in Poland and other regions susceptible to drought conditions. Polish agriculture is particularly vulnerable to suszyna, given its dependence on rain-fed crops. Various governmental and non-governmental organizations in Poland are involved in drought monitoring, risk assessment, and the implementation of water management strategies to mitigate the impact of suszyna.