Secretary of National Defense (Philippines)

The Secretary of National Defense (Philippines) is the head of the Department of National Defense (DND), the executive department of the Philippine government responsible for guarding against external and internal threats to peace and security in the country. The Secretary is a member of the President's Cabinet and is appointed by the President of the Philippines.

The primary functions of the Secretary of National Defense include formulating policies and providing leadership in the execution of defense plans, programs, and activities. This encompasses overseeing the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP), managing defense resources, and representing the Philippines in international defense and security forums. The Secretary is also responsible for coordinating with other government agencies and stakeholders on matters related to national security.

The specific powers and responsibilities of the Secretary are defined in the Administrative Code of 1987 and subsequent legislation. The Secretary plays a crucial role in advising the President on matters related to national defense and security, as well as implementing the President's directives in this area. The Secretary's position is considered a critical one due to the importance of national security to the stability and progress of the Philippines. The Secretary typically holds the rank of a full cabinet member and is subject to confirmation by the Commission on Appointments.