Roncola

The roncola is a type of agricultural knife or billhook, historically used in northern Italy, particularly in the Lombardy region. It is characterized by a curved blade, typically single-edged, that broadens towards the tip. The shape of the blade is specifically designed for tasks such as pruning vines, clearing brush, and harvesting crops.

The roncola's design varies depending on the specific region and intended use. Some variants feature a more pronounced curve, while others are straighter and heavier. The handle is typically made of wood and is often shaped to provide a secure grip.

Beyond its agricultural applications, the roncola has also been used as a tool for self-defense and as a weapon in rural conflicts. Its sturdy construction and sharp blade made it a formidable tool in close-quarters combat.

The roncola remains a recognizable symbol of rural life and agricultural tradition in northern Italy, though its everyday use has declined with the advent of modern farming equipment. Examples of roncole can be found in museums and private collections, showcasing the variety of designs and craftsmanship that have evolved over time.