Red House (Trinidad and Tobago)
The Red House is the formal seat of the Parliament of Trinidad and Tobago. Located in Port of Spain, the capital city, it serves as the meeting place for the Senate and the House of Representatives.
The building's history is complex, marked by fire and reconstruction. The original structure, built in 1844, was known as the Government Buildings. These buildings housed various government offices, including the Supreme Court and the Legislative Council. The Red House gained its name after being painted red in 1897 for Queen Victoria's Diamond Jubilee.
In 1903, a major event known as the Water Riots occurred at the Red House. Protests against increased water rates escalated into violence, resulting in the destruction of the building by fire. The structure was subsequently rebuilt in the early 20th century, retaining its distinctive red exterior.
The Red House underwent significant renovations in the late 20th and early 21st centuries to modernize its facilities and address structural issues. These renovations aimed to preserve the building's historical significance while ensuring its functionality as a modern parliamentary space.
Today, the Red House stands as a national landmark and a symbol of Trinidad and Tobago's democratic government. Guided tours are available, offering insights into the building's history, architecture, and political significance. It is a significant site for both local and international visitors seeking to understand the country's heritage and political institutions.