Pukjai

Pukjai is a Thai term that literally translates to "heart," "mind," or "soul." It encompasses a broad range of emotional and intellectual concepts related to a person's inner being. More than just the physical organ, pukjai represents the center of consciousness, feelings, and moral character. It can also refer to the will, intention, and resolve of an individual.

The word pukjai is often used in expressions of affection, care, and empathy. Someone might say "I understand your pukjai," meaning "I understand your feelings" or "I sympathize with you." It also appears in idioms related to courage, happiness, and disappointment. A person with a strong pukjai is considered to have a strong will or a resilient spirit. Conversely, someone with a broken pukjai is deeply saddened or discouraged. The concept is deeply ingrained in Thai culture and values.

The meaning can vary slightly depending on context. In some cases, pukjai can be used to refer to the 'essence' of something beyond just a person. This is however less common than the personal interpretation. Understanding pukjai is important for interpreting Thai communication and culture accurately.