PAS 79
PAS 79 is a publicly available specification (PAS) developed and published by the British Standards Institution (BSI). It provides guidance on undertaking fire risk assessments. Specifically, it aims to assist those carrying out fire risk assessments in non-complex premises.
The title "PAS 79: Fire risk assessment. Premises other than housing. Code of practice" clarifies the scope of the document. It outlines a methodology for competent persons to assess fire risks and identify appropriate fire safety measures. The specification covers a range of considerations including, but not limited to:
- Identifying fire hazards: This involves recognizing potential sources of ignition, fuel, and oxygen that could contribute to a fire.
- Identifying people at risk: Determining who might be affected by a fire, considering factors like the number of occupants, their mobility, and their familiarity with the premises.
- Evaluating the risk: Assessing the likelihood of a fire occurring and the potential consequences, such as injury, loss of life, or property damage.
- Recording the findings: Documenting the significant findings of the fire risk assessment, including identified hazards, at-risk individuals, and proposed control measures.
- Developing a fire safety plan: Creating a plan that outlines the actions to be taken to prevent fires and to protect people in the event of a fire.
- Regular review: Emphasizing the importance of regularly reviewing and updating the fire risk assessment to ensure it remains relevant and effective.
PAS 79 is widely recognized in the UK and is often cited in fire safety guidance and legislation. It provides a structured approach to fire risk assessment, helping to ensure that assessments are carried out consistently and thoroughly. Subsequent versions and updates have expanded on the initial document and addressed specific scenarios or building types. It does not cover housing, which is usually covered by a separate PAS.