Nicanor (Antipatrid general)

Nicanor was a general in the service of the Antipatrid dynasty during the Diadochi period, following the death of Alexander the Great. He served primarily under Cassander, one of Alexander's successors and ruler of Macedon. Historical accounts suggest Nicanor was a skilled and trusted military commander.

Our information on Nicanor is largely derived from fragmentary historical sources, including the writings of Diodorus Siculus and other ancient historians. These sources primarily mention Nicanor in connection with specific military campaigns and political events.

One of his significant roles was in the defense of Macedonian territories against incursions from other Diadochi vying for control of Alexander's vast empire. He is known to have been involved in conflicts against Polyperchon, who had briefly served as regent for the Argead dynasty (Alexander's family). Nicanor's military successes helped Cassander consolidate his power in Macedon and Greece.

It is also recorded that Nicanor held the position of governor or commander in Athens during Cassander's rule. His presence in Athens aimed to maintain Macedonian influence over the city-state, which had a history of resisting external control. The relationship between Nicanor and the Athenian population was likely complex, involving both coercion and attempts to secure cooperation.

The details surrounding Nicanor's death and the later years of his life are largely unknown. He disappears from the historical record after Cassander's death.