National Geographic Institute (Peru)

The National Geographic Institute of Peru (IGN), ''Instituto Geográfico Nacional del Perú'' in Spanish, is the Peruvian government agency responsible for the creation and maintenance of the national geospatial framework. Its primary functions include topographic mapping, geodesy, cartography, and the dissemination of geographic information. The IGN plays a crucial role in national development by providing fundamental geographic data for infrastructure planning, resource management, environmental monitoring, and disaster response. This data is essential for various sectors including agriculture, mining, telecommunications, and urban planning.

The IGN utilizes advanced technologies such as Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and remote sensing to collect, process, and analyze geospatial data. It maintains a comprehensive archive of maps and geographic information covering the entire territory of Peru. The Institute also undertakes research and development in geospatial sciences and actively participates in international collaborations to advance geospatial knowledge and technologies. Its work contributes significantly to the understanding and sustainable management of Peru's diverse geographical landscape. The IGN regularly publishes maps, reports, and geospatial data that are accessible to the public and government agencies. It also provides training and capacity building in geospatial technologies.