Mitchum (surname)

Mitchum is a surname of likely English origin. It is believed to be derived from a place name, possibly Mitcham in Surrey, England. The place name itself is thought to be derived from the Old English words "micel" meaning "large" or "great," and "ham" meaning "homestead" or "village." Therefore, Mitcham and by extension, Mitchum, would mean "large homestead" or "great village."

The surname Mitchum may also have developed independently in different regions of England, each potentially drawing from local place names with similar etymological roots. Variations in spelling, such as Mitchan, Mitchiner, or Mitchison, may indicate differing regional pronunciations or scribal habits over time.

Individuals bearing the surname Mitchum can be found primarily in English-speaking countries, particularly the United States, Canada, and Australia, reflecting historical patterns of migration. The surname is relatively uncommon.

Notable individuals with the surname Mitchum include:

• Robert Mitchum (1917–1997), American actor.
• James Mitchum (born 1941), American actor, son of Robert Mitchum.