Mang (caste)

The Mang, also known as Matang, are a scheduled caste found primarily in the state of Maharashtra, India. They are historically associated with occupations such as rope making, butchering, and playing traditional musical instruments, particularly during village festivals. The Mang are one of the larger scheduled castes in Maharashtra and have a distinct cultural identity.

Traditionally, the Mang were considered an "untouchable" community within the Hindu caste system and faced significant social discrimination. They were relegated to the margins of village life and subject to various forms of oppression.

In contemporary India, the Mang are beneficiaries of affirmative action policies designed to address historical inequalities. These policies include reserved seats in education, government employment, and legislatures. Various organizations and leaders have worked to improve the social and economic conditions of the Mang community, focusing on issues such as land rights, access to education, and eradication of caste-based discrimination. The community continues to strive for social justice and equality. Information on their historical origins, social structure, and cultural practices varies and requires further research for conclusive ethnographic details.