List of Cultural Properties of Japan – structures (Okinawa)
This list encompasses designated Important Cultural Properties of Japan located within Okinawa Prefecture that fall under the category of "structures" (建造物, kenzōbutsu). The term "structures" includes buildings, bridges, gates, and other constructed works deemed historically or artistically significant.
Designation is determined by the Agency for Cultural Affairs (文化庁, Bunkachō) and these properties are protected under the Law for the Protection of Cultural Properties (文化財保護法, Bunkazai Hogohō). The law aims to preserve and utilize these tangible cultural assets for future generations.
The list includes various types of structures reflecting Okinawa's unique history, culture, and architectural style, including but not limited to:
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Castles (城, shiro or gusuku): Ryukyu Kingdom era fortresses, often with distinctive stone walls and layouts.
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Residences (住宅, jūtaku): Examples of traditional Okinawan homes, often showcasing local building materials and design principles.
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Tombs (墓, haka): Elaborate ancestral tombs, frequently built in distinctive Okinawan styles such as turtle-back tombs (亀甲墓, kikkōbaka).
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Temples and Shrines (寺社, ji-sha): Religious structures reflecting the influences of Buddhism, Shinto, and indigenous Ryukyuan beliefs.
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Other Structures: Various other constructions of historical or artistic value, such as storehouses, bridges, and monuments.
Each listed property generally includes its name, location (municipality), and a brief description of its significance. The date of designation is also usually included in more detailed inventories.
Please note that this is a general description. Specific listings and detailed information about individual properties can be found on the Agency for Cultural Affairs website and other relevant resources. The list is subject to change as properties are added or removed from designation.