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Latirus

Latirus is a genus of predatory sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Fasciolariidae, the spindle snails, tulip snails, and their allies. These snails are found in tropical and subtropical waters around the world.

Description:

Latirus snails are characterized by their spindle-shaped or fusiform shells, which are typically moderately sized. The shell surface often features spiral ridges or cords. The siphonal canal is usually well-developed and moderately long. The aperture is ovate. The operculum is corneous and claw-shaped. The colouration is variable and can include shades of brown, white, orange, and yellow.

Distribution:

Species in the genus Latirus are widely distributed in tropical and subtropical seas, including the Indo-Pacific region, the Caribbean Sea, and the western Atlantic Ocean.

Habitat:

These snails typically inhabit rocky or coral reef environments, where they prey on other marine invertebrates, particularly polychaete worms and other mollusks.

Ecology:

Latirus species are active predators. They use their proboscis to locate and consume their prey.

Species:

The genus Latirus includes numerous species. Some examples include:

  • Latirus noumeensis
  • Latirus gibbulus
  • Latirus polygonus
  • Latirus turritus
  • Latirus craticulatus

Taxonomy:

The classification of Latirus species can be complex and has been subject to revision over time. The genus is part of the family Fasciolariidae, which belongs to the superfamily Buccinoidea. Ongoing research using molecular data may lead to further changes in the taxonomic organization of the genus.