James Mangles (MP)

James Mangles (1786 – 1867) was a British Royal Navy officer, traveler, and Member of Parliament. Born into a family with significant financial resources, Mangles entered the navy and served during the Napoleonic Wars. He is particularly remembered for his extensive travels in the Middle East and North Africa, often undertaken with his friend Captain Irby, during periods of leave from naval service.

In 1823, Mangles published "Travels in Egypt, Nubia, Syria, and the Holy Land," a detailed account of his and Irby's expeditions, providing valuable insights into the geography, culture, and antiquities of the region during that era. The book became a popular travelogue and is still consulted by historians and researchers.

Mangles later entered politics, serving as a Member of Parliament (MP) for Guildford from 1831 to 1837, and again from 1841 to 1857. As an MP, he generally supported Whig policies. His parliamentary career saw him involved in debates on issues related to foreign affairs, naval matters, and domestic policy.

James Mangles was a Fellow of the Royal Society and a Fellow of the Royal Geographical Society, reflecting his contributions to scientific knowledge and exploration.