Introduction (House of Lords)

In the context of the House of Lords, an "Introduction" refers to the formal ceremony by which a newly created peer, or a peer succeeding to a hereditary title, takes their seat in the House. It is a symbolic process that marks the peer's formal integration into the membership of the House of Lords and their ability to fully participate in its proceedings.

The Introduction ceremony typically involves the following steps:

1. Presenting the Writ of Summons: The new peer is presented with a Writ of Summons, which is the formal invitation to take their seat. This document commands them to attend Parliament.

2. Support and Sponsors: The new peer is supported by two existing members of the House of Lords, known as their "sponsors." These sponsors accompany the new peer throughout the ceremony. Traditionally, sponsors are from different political parties to demonstrate cross-party acceptance.

3. Robing: The peer wears the parliamentary robes, signifying their membership of the House.

4. Taking the Oath: The new peer takes the oath of allegiance to the Monarch. This is a key part of the ceremony and a legal requirement.

5. Signing the Roll: The peer signs the Roll of Members, formally recording their membership of the House.

6. Greetings: The peer is then formally greeted by the Lord Speaker.

The Introduction is a significant event, steeped in tradition, that formally confirms a peer's right to participate in the legislative and scrutinizing work of the House of Lords. After the Introduction is complete, the peer is entitled to all the rights and privileges of a Member of the House of Lords, including speaking in debates, voting on legislation, and serving on committees.