Indian Reservation (The Lament of the Cherokee Reservation Indian)

"Indian Reservation (The Lament of the Cherokee Reservation Indian)" is a song written by John D. Loudermilk. It was first a minor hit for Marvin Rainwater in 1959 under the title "The Pale Faced Indian." The song gained widespread popularity when recorded by the British pop group Paul Revere & the Raiders in 1971, reaching number one on the Billboard Hot 100 chart.

The song tells the story of the forced displacement and suffering of Native Americans, specifically focusing on the Cherokee people and their removal to reservations. The lyrics depict the loss of their ancestral lands, cultural heritage, and traditional way of life. The song's narrator expresses a sense of injustice, sorrow, and a longing for the past.

While commercially successful, "Indian Reservation" has also been the subject of debate and criticism regarding its portrayal of Native American history and culture. Some critics argue that the song romanticizes the past and simplifies complex historical events. Others question the authenticity of Loudermilk's perspective, as he was not Native American.

Despite the controversies, "Indian Reservation" remains a significant song in popular culture, raising awareness about the struggles faced by Native Americans and sparking conversations about historical injustices. Its enduring popularity has led to numerous covers and adaptations over the years. The song's opening line, "They took the whole Cherokee nation, put us on this reservation," is widely recognized and has become a symbol of Native American resilience and the ongoing fight for sovereignty and recognition.