Groesbeek

Groesbeek is a municipality located in the province of Gelderland, in the Netherlands. Situated near the German border, it is known for its hilly landscape, a relative rarity in the otherwise flat Netherlands.

Geography and Landscape:

Groesbeek is distinguished by its undulating terrain, a result of glacial activity during the last ice age. These hills provide scenic views and support various agricultural activities, particularly viticulture. The area forms part of the Gelderse Poort National Landscape.

History:

The history of Groesbeek dates back to Roman times, and the area has been inhabited since prehistoric periods. Its strategic location near the border has made it a site of military significance throughout history. During World War II, Groesbeek was a key location in Operation Market Garden, and the National Liberation Museum 1944-1945 is located there, commemorating these events.

Economy and Culture:

Agriculture, particularly fruit growing and viticulture, plays an important role in the local economy. Groesbeek is also known for its annual walking events, including the International Four Days Marches Nijmegen, which pass through the municipality. The local dialect is a form of Low Franconian.

Points of Interest:

• National Liberation Museum 1944-1945: A museum dedicated to the liberation of the Netherlands during World War II.
• Canadian War Cemetery: The final resting place of Canadian soldiers who died during the liberation of the Netherlands.
• De Holdeurn: Remains of a Roman pottery kiln.
• The rolling hills and vineyards which offer opportunities for hiking and cycling.