George Perry (naturalist)

George Perry was a British naturalist, conchologist, and illustrator who lived and worked primarily in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. He is best known for his richly illustrated books on natural history, particularly on shells.

While relatively little biographical information is known definitively about Perry, he is believed to have been active in London during the period his major works were published. He appears to have been primarily a self-taught naturalist and artist.

Perry's most significant works include:

• Arcana; or the Museum of Natural History (1811): A series of illustrations of various animals, including mammals, birds, reptiles, and insects, accompanied by descriptive text. This work is notable for its vibrant and often fanciful depictions of animals.

• Conchology, or the Natural History of Shells: Containing a New Arrangement of the Genera and Species, Illustrated by Coloured Engravings Executed from the Natural Specimens (1811): This work is his most influential contribution to science. It featured hand-colored engravings of seashells, many of which were based on Perry's own observations and collections. The work is significant for its attempt at a new classification of shells and for its detailed illustrations. However, some of the nomenclature used in this work is considered problematic and confusing by modern standards. Perry described and named many new species of shells in this publication, although some of these names are now considered synonyms or invalid.

• English Botany (contributor): Perry contributed illustrations to James Sowerby's comprehensive English Botany.

Perry's work is valued today for its historical significance and the beauty of its illustrations. His contributions to conchology, despite some issues with taxonomic accuracy, provide valuable insights into the state of natural history knowledge during his time. His lavishly illustrated books reflect the growing interest in natural history among the public and the increasing availability of printed materials on the subject.