Fossil Mountain (Alberta)

Fossil Mountain is a peak located in Banff National Park, Alberta, Canada. It is part of the Sawback Range and is known for its significant deposits of Cambrian-era fossils. The mountain's geological composition and fossil-rich layers provide important insights into early marine life and the Cambrian explosion of biodiversity.

The fossils found on Fossil Mountain include a variety of marine organisms such as trilobites, brachiopods, sponges, and various soft-bodied creatures. These fossils are particularly significant because they often exhibit exceptional preservation, offering detailed anatomical information about these ancient organisms.

Access to the fossil beds on Fossil Mountain is typically restricted, and permits are often required for scientific research and collecting. This is due to the sensitive nature of the site and the need to protect the fossil resources from damage and unsustainable collection practices. Parks Canada manages access to the area and enforces regulations aimed at preserving the geological and paleontological heritage of the mountain.

Researchers continue to study the fossils from Fossil Mountain, contributing to our understanding of early life on Earth and the processes that shaped the planet's biodiversity. The mountain remains an important site for paleontological research and a significant part of Banff National Park's natural history.