Esplanadi
Esplanadi, also known as Espa among locals, is a well-known esplanade and park area located in the heart of Helsinki, Finland. It is essentially a broad, tree-lined boulevard running east to west, situated between two streets: Pohjoisesplanadi (North Esplanade) and Eteläesplanadi (South Esplanade).
Esplanadi is a popular destination for both tourists and locals. It serves as a central meeting point, a place for strolling, enjoying outdoor cafes, and attending various public events. During the summer months, the park area hosts concerts, performances, and festivals. The boulevard is often lined with stalls selling handicrafts and other goods.
The eastern end of Esplanadi features the Esplanadi Stage (Espa Lava), a platform for performances and events. The park also contains several notable statues and sculptures, including a statue of Johan Ludvig Runeberg, Finland's national poet.
Historically, Esplanadi was designed and built in the early 19th century as part of a larger urban planning project to transform Helsinki from a small town into a more modern European capital. The design was heavily influenced by the style of Parisian boulevards.
The area surrounding Esplanadi is home to several significant buildings, including the Stockmann department store, the Swedish Theatre (Svenska Teatern), and numerous high-end shops and restaurants. The Market Square (Kauppatori) is located a short walk south of Esplanadi, on the waterfront.