Cromarty (Burgh)

Cromarty is a historic burgh located on the Black Isle in the Scottish Highlands. Situated at the entrance to the Cromarty Firth, its geographical position has made it an important port and strategic location throughout its history.

A royal burgh since 1685, Cromarty's status was conferred by act of Parliament, granting it certain trading privileges and self-governance rights. Prior to this, it had been a burgh of barony. The economic life of Cromarty in past centuries revolved around fishing, shipbuilding, and associated trades. The town was also a centre for the processing of agricultural products from the surrounding area.

The architecture of Cromarty reflects its historical importance and prosperity, with well-preserved buildings dating from the 17th and 18th centuries. These include merchant houses, warehouses, and the Cromarty Courthouse, a notable example of Scottish vernacular architecture.

The decline of traditional industries in the 19th and 20th centuries impacted Cromarty, but it has since seen a revival as a tourist destination, attracting visitors interested in its history, architecture, and natural beauty. The Cromarty Firth remains an important deep-water port, supporting the oil and gas industry and other maritime activities. The town is now governed as part of the Highland Council area.