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Chief Whip (Bangladesh)

The Chief Whip in Bangladesh is a senior Member of Parliament (MP) who serves as the principal floor leader of the ruling party or coalition in the Jatiya Sangsad (National Parliament). The Chief Whip's role is crucial in maintaining party discipline and ensuring the smooth passage of government legislation.

Responsibilities and Functions:

The Chief Whip's primary responsibilities include:

  • Maintaining Party Discipline: Enforcing party lines during parliamentary votes and ensuring that MPs adhere to the party's position on key issues.
  • Organizing Parliamentary Business: Collaborating with the Speaker of the Parliament and other party whips to schedule debates, allocate speaking time, and manage the legislative agenda.
  • Liaison between Government and Parliament: Acting as a key link between the government and backbench MPs, communicating government policy and addressing concerns within the parliamentary party.
  • Nominating Members to Committees: Recommending MPs for membership on various parliamentary committees.
  • Ensuring Quorum: Monitoring attendance in the House and ensuring that a quorum (the minimum number of members required to be present for business to be conducted) is maintained.
  • Managing Attendance: Tracking the attendance of MPs during parliamentary sessions.

Appointment and Status:

The Chief Whip is appointed by the Prime Minister, typically from among senior and trusted members of the ruling party. The Chief Whip holds the rank of a Minister of State and enjoys similar privileges and benefits.

Whips and Deputy Whips:

The Chief Whip is assisted by a team of whips, also known as Deputy Whips, who are responsible for managing specific groups of MPs and ensuring party discipline within their designated areas. The number of Deputy Whips can vary depending on the size and complexity of the ruling party or coalition. They are also appointed by the Prime Minister.