Cavalry Division (Greece)

The Cavalry Division was a military formation of the Hellenic Army, active during various periods in Greek history, most notably in the early to mid-20th century. As a division-level unit, it comprised multiple cavalry regiments or brigades, along with supporting arms such as artillery and signals.

The specific organization and strength of the Cavalry Division varied depending on the historical period and the prevailing military doctrine. Generally, its purpose was to provide rapid reconnaissance, pursuit, and flanking capabilities, exploiting gaps in enemy lines or providing mobile reserves.

Key periods of activity for the Greek Cavalry Division include the Balkan Wars (1912-1913), World War I, the Greco-Turkish War (1919-1922), and World War II. During these conflicts, the Cavalry Division participated in numerous battles and campaigns, playing a crucial role in both offensive and defensive operations.

The effectiveness of the Cavalry Division was often influenced by terrain and the changing nature of warfare. As mechanized warfare became more prominent, the traditional role of cavalry diminished, leading to eventual reorganization or disbandment of cavalry units in many armies, including the Hellenic Army. While specific dates for disbandment may vary depending on the exact unit designation and any subsequent reforms, the classic Cavalry Division structure became largely obsolete in the post-World War II era, replaced by mechanized or armored units. Further research is needed to pinpoint the exact dates and circumstances of the final disbandment of specific Cavalry Divisions in the Hellenic Army.