Borzhava

Borzhava is a mountain range in the Carpathian Mountains of Ukraine. It is located primarily in the Zakarpattia Oblast (Transcarpathian region).

Geography: The range is characterized by its relatively gentle slopes, broad ridges, and extensive meadows (polonyna). It stretches for approximately 50 kilometers in a northwest-southeast direction. The highest peak is Stoy (1,681 meters). The range is drained by numerous rivers and streams.

Geology: The Borzhava range is composed mainly of flysch, a sedimentary rock formation.

Flora and Fauna: The lower slopes are covered with forests, predominantly beech and spruce. Above the treeline, the landscape transitions to alpine meadows, supporting a variety of grasses, wildflowers, and shrubs. The range is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including deer, wild boar, wolves, and various bird species.

Tourism: Borzhava is a popular destination for hiking, mountain biking, and skiing. In the winter, several ski resorts operate within the range. The scenic beauty and relatively accessible terrain make it attractive to both experienced and novice outdoor enthusiasts.

Name Origin: The origin of the name "Borzhava" is debated, with some theories suggesting it derives from a Slavic word relating to swiftness or a local personal name.

Related Geographic Features: The range is located near other notable Carpathian ranges, including the Polonyna Krasna and the Vihorlat-Gutin Ridge.