Alcmenes

Alcmenes was, in Greek mythology, a Thespian princess and the mother of Heracles (also known as Hercules) by Zeus, and of Iphicles by her husband Amphitryon. She was the daughter of Electryon, King of Mycenae, and Anaxo (or Lysidice or Eurydice).

Alcmenes' story is intertwined with the myths surrounding Heracles' birth. While Amphitryon was away fighting in a war against the Teleboans, Zeus disguised himself as Amphitryon and visited Alcmenes, spending a night with her. Upon Amphitryon's return, Alcmenes told him what had happened. Confused, Amphitryon consulted the seer Tiresias, who revealed Zeus's involvement.

Alcmenes conceived twins: Heracles, the son of Zeus, and Iphicles, the son of Amphitryon. Hera, Zeus's jealous wife, attempted to delay Heracles's birth, knowing he would be destined for greatness. Despite Hera's efforts, Heracles was born, fulfilling a prophecy that a descendant of Perseus born that day would rule Mycenae.

After the death of Amphitryon, Alcmenes is said to have married Rhadamanthus, a son of Zeus and Europa. Various accounts exist regarding her death. Some say she died in Thebes and was then transformed into a stone. Others claim she was taken to the Elysian Fields, reserved for heroes and favored mortals. Her grave was said to be near Megara.

Alcmenes is remembered primarily as the mother of the legendary hero Heracles, a testament to her divine connection and the complexities of mythological parentage.