Al-Khutt
Al-Khutt (الخُطّ) refers to a historical region and settlement located in the eastern Arabian Peninsula, specifically in the area corresponding to modern-day Qatif, Saudi Arabia. Historically, it was known for its agricultural fertility, particularly date palm cultivation, and its strategic location as a trading hub.
Al-Khutt's significance dates back to pre-Islamic times and continued through the Islamic era. It was often mentioned in classical Arabic literature and historical accounts. While not always a politically independent entity, Al-Khutt maintained a distinct regional identity.
The name "Al-Khutt" is sometimes used to refer to the specific type of high-quality spears that were traditionally crafted in the region, utilizing locally sourced materials. These spears were renowned for their strength and durability and were highly valued throughout the Arabian Peninsula and beyond. Therefore, the term could refer to either the geographical region or to the famed spears produced there. Over time, the term “Khutti” became an adjectival descriptor for these spears.
Due to varying historical records and interpretations, the precise boundaries and historical trajectory of Al-Khutt can be subject to scholarly debate. However, its association with the Qatif oasis and its reputation for date cultivation and spear production remain consistent elements in historical understanding. The region's historical importance has led to ongoing archaeological and historical research efforts to further clarify its past.