100s (decade)

The 100s decade refers to the period from 100 AD to 109 AD inclusive. It falls within the early Roman Empire, specifically during the reigns of Emperors Trajan and Nerva (the latter briefly). This period marked a time of relative stability and expansion for the Roman Empire.

Key historical features associated with the 100s include:

• The Reign of Trajan: A significant portion of this decade corresponds to the reign of Trajan, who became Emperor in 98 AD. Trajan was known for his military campaigns, public works projects, and his generally popular rule.

• Roman Expansion: Trajan's reign saw significant expansion of the Roman Empire. Although major campaigns happened slightly outside the 100s themselves (e.g., the Dacian Wars extended beyond 106 AD), the seeds of these conflicts were sown and initial stages took place within the decade.

• Infrastructure Development: The 100s were a period of active infrastructure development within the Roman Empire. Trajan, in particular, commissioned the building of roads, bridges, aqueducts, and public buildings, which helped to consolidate Roman power and improve the quality of life in many areas.

• Social and Cultural Developments: Roman society continued to develop during the 100s. Literature, philosophy, and the arts flourished, reflecting the relative peace and prosperity enjoyed by many parts of the empire.