Tulle (netting)
Tulle is a lightweight, fine netting, often starched. It can be made of various fibers, including silk, nylon, rayon, or cotton. It is characterized by its hexagonal or diamond-shaped mesh structure.
History and Etymology:
The name "tulle" originates from the city of Tulle, France, where it was first manufactured in the 18th century. The city was known for its lace-making industry, and tulle evolved as a specialized form of netting.
Uses:
Tulle is widely used in a variety of applications, primarily in the fashion and decoration industries. Common uses include:
- Bridalwear: Tulle is a staple fabric in wedding gowns, veils, and petticoats, providing volume and ethereal qualities.
- Dance Costumes: Ballet tutus are traditionally made of multiple layers of stiffened tulle. It is also used in other dance costumes for its light weight and ability to create fullness.
- Veils and Headwear: Tulle is commonly used for creating veils of all kinds, including bridal veils, birdcage veils, and decorative headpieces.
- Decoration: Tulle is often used for decorative purposes, such as wrapping favors, decorating event venues, and creating bows and ribbons.
- Crafts: Tulle is a versatile material for crafting projects, including doll making, scrapbooking, and creating decorative accents.
- Millinery: Tulle is used in hat making for adding texture, volume, and embellishment.
Types of Tulle:
Different types of tulle exist, varying in stiffness, fiber content, and mesh size. Some common types include:
- Silk Tulle: Made from silk fibers, known for its softness and drape.
- Nylon Tulle: A synthetic tulle that is durable and inexpensive.
- Polyester Tulle: Another synthetic tulle, often used for its wrinkle resistance.
- English Net: A very soft and drapey tulle, often used for veils.
- Stiff Tulle: Tulle that has been heavily starched to create a rigid structure.
Care:
The care requirements for tulle vary depending on the fiber content. Generally, hand washing is recommended for delicate tulles, while some synthetic tulles can be machine washed on a gentle cycle. Avoid using harsh chemicals or bleach. Ironing should be done on a low setting or with a pressing cloth to avoid melting the fibers.