The Arcadians (musical)

The Arcadians, a musical play in three acts, with a book by Mark Ambient and A. Wimperis, lyrics by Arthur Wimperis, and music by Lionel Monckton and Howard Talbot, is a classic Edwardian musical comedy. It premiered at the Shaftesbury Theatre in London on April 28, 1909, and ran for 809 performances, becoming one of the most popular musicals of its time.

The story revolves around Sombra, a young woman from the idyllic land of Arcadia, who is accidentally transported to London. Disgusted by the dishonesty and superficiality of London society, she, along with the Arcadian shepherd, Simplicitas, set about trying to reform the city's inhabitants and spread Arcadian ideals of truth and simplicity. However, Simplicitas is seduced by the glamour of London and undergoes a transformation. The plot also involves romantic entanglements and mistaken identities among a host of characters, both Arcadian and Londoner.

Notable songs from The Arcadians include "The Pipes of Pan," "Come to Arcady," "I Care Not If I Ever Go To Bed," and "My Motoring Girl." The musical is known for its contrasting settings: the idealized, pastoral world of Arcadia and the bustling, materialistic world of Edwardian London. The production was visually striking, featuring elaborate sets and costumes. Its popularity led to numerous revivals and international productions.