Te Deum (Kodály)

Zoltán Kodály's Te Deum, often referred to as Budavári Te Deum ("Te Deum of Buda Castle"), is a choral work composed in 1936. It is a setting of the traditional Latin hymn Te Deum laudamus ("We praise Thee, O God").

Kodály composed the Te Deum to celebrate the 250th anniversary of the liberation of Buda from Turkish rule in 1686. The work reflects the celebratory and triumphant nature of the occasion, but also incorporates Kodály's characteristic Hungarian musical style.

The composition is scored for soloists (soprano, alto, tenor, and bass), mixed choir, orchestra, and organ. It is notable for its dramatic and expressive use of vocal forces, its rich harmonic language, and its skillful blending of traditional liturgical music with elements of Hungarian folk music. The work is generally divided into movements corresponding to the sections of the Latin text.

The Budavári Te Deum is considered one of Kodály's most significant and enduring choral works, showcasing his mastery of choral writing and his ability to infuse traditional forms with a distinct national identity. It remains a popular and frequently performed piece in the choral repertoire.