St. John's Church (Portsmouth, New Hampshire)
St. John's Church is a historic Episcopal church located in Portsmouth, New Hampshire. It stands as a prominent landmark in the city and has a rich history intertwined with the development of Portsmouth.
The original church building was constructed in 1732, replacing an earlier wooden structure. This initial brick church, also called Queen's Chapel, was destroyed in the Great Fire of 1806, which devastated much of downtown Portsmouth.
The current St. John's Church was built between 1807 and 1808, following the fire. It was designed by architect Alexander Parris, who is also known for his work on other notable buildings in New England. The architecture of the church reflects a Federal style, characterized by its simple, elegant lines and classical detailing.
Inside the church, one can find significant historical artifacts, including a chalice and paten presented by Queen Caroline in the 18th century. These items were saved from the fire and are considered important symbols of the church's history and connection to the British monarchy. The church also houses a historic organ that has undergone several restorations over the years.
St. John's Church has played a vital role in the religious and social life of Portsmouth for centuries. Its congregation has been actively involved in community outreach and charitable work. The church continues to hold regular services and remains a vibrant part of the city's religious landscape. The churchyard surrounding St. John's contains the graves of many prominent Portsmouth citizens, providing further insight into the area's past.