Pomada

A pomada is a topical preparation, typically a semi-solid ointment, used for medicinal or cosmetic purposes. Generally, pomades are designed to be applied to the skin or mucous membranes to provide soothing, protective, or therapeutic effects.

The term "pomada" is derived from Romance languages, and often implies a thicker, more viscous consistency than other creams or lotions.

Pomades can contain a wide variety of ingredients, including:

• Emollients: To soften and moisturize the skin. Examples include petrolatum (petroleum jelly), lanolin, and mineral oil.
• Occlusives: To create a protective barrier on the skin's surface, preventing moisture loss. Similar to emollients, petrolatum, lanolin, and waxes fall into this category.
• Humectants: To draw moisture from the air into the skin. Examples include glycerin and hyaluronic acid.
• Active Ingredients: Medicinal substances intended to treat specific conditions, such as anti-inflammatory agents, antibiotics, antifungals, or analgesics.
• Herbal Extracts: Botanical ingredients believed to possess therapeutic properties.
• Fragrances: To provide a pleasant scent.

Pomadas are commonly used for treating skin irritations, minor burns, dry skin, and as a hair styling product (in which case the formulation is often focused on providing hold and shine). They are often favored when a long-lasting protective layer is desired. The specific properties and uses of a pomada depend entirely on its formulation.