Peace, Perfect Peace (hymn)
"Peace, Perfect Peace," also known by its first line, "Peace, perfect peace, in this dark world of sin?", is a well-known Christian hymn. It was written by Edward Henry Bickersteth Jr. in 1875.
Origin and Composition:
The hymn originated from a request made by a dying relative of Bickersteth, who asked for "Peace, perfect peace." Bickersteth, then the Bishop of Exeter, was moved by the request and composed the hymn in response. He wrote the verses within a short period, drawing inspiration from the Psalms and other biblical passages.
Themes and Content:
The hymn explores themes of comfort, solace, and spiritual rest found in unwavering faith in Jesus Christ. It addresses the anxieties and uncertainties of life, including sin, sorrow, and the fear of death. Each verse offers a resolution to these struggles by emphasizing the peace that comes through trust in God. The hymn contrasts the "dark world of sin" with the "perfect peace" offered through faith. Subsequent verses expand on situations where this peace can be found: experiencing pain, sorrow, or dread of uncertainty. The final verse emphasizes the completeness of God's peace.
Musical Settings:
The hymn is most commonly sung to the tune "Pax Tecum," composed by John Bacchus Dykes. This melody, written specifically for Bickersteth's lyrics, is characterized by its gentle and flowing nature, perfectly complementing the hymn's message of tranquility. Other tunes have also been used, but "Pax Tecum" remains the most widely associated with the hymn.
Usage and Legacy:
"Peace, Perfect Peace" has become a popular hymn for funerals, memorial services, and times of personal difficulty. Its message of hope and reassurance resonates with individuals facing loss, grief, or uncertainty. It is included in numerous hymnals across various denominations and continues to be sung in churches and religious gatherings worldwide. The hymn's enduring popularity stems from its simple yet profound message of finding inner peace through faith in the midst of life's challenges.