Opinel

The Opinel is a traditional folding knife originating from the Savoie region of France. It is characterized by its simple design, consisting of a carbon steel or stainless steel blade, a wooden handle (typically beechwood), and a pivoting locking ring (the Virobloc) invented in 1955.

The company Opinel was founded by Joseph Opinel in 1890. Initially produced in small quantities for local farmers and shepherds, the knife's affordability and durability quickly made it a popular tool. Over time, different sizes and blade materials were introduced, catering to a wider range of users.

The key components of an Opinel knife are:

• Blade: Made from either carbon steel or stainless steel. Carbon steel blades are known for their sharpness and ease of sharpening, but are more susceptible to rust. Stainless steel blades are more resistant to corrosion but may not hold an edge as well.
• Handle: Typically made from varnished beechwood, though other materials like olive wood, oak, hornbeam, and occasionally synthetic materials are also used. The shape of the handle is designed for a comfortable and secure grip.
• Virobloc: A rotating metal collar that locks the blade in either the open or closed position for safety. It was initially designed to only lock the blade in the open position, but the modern Virobloc locks in both positions.

Opinel knives are widely used for various purposes, including camping, hiking, carving, gardening, and everyday tasks. They are appreciated for their simplicity, functionality, and affordability, and are considered a classic example of French design. The Opinel knife is considered a cultural icon in France and has been featured in museum collections.