National Assembly (Benin)

The National Assembly of Benin (Assemblée Nationale) is the unicameral legislature of the Republic of Benin. It is responsible for enacting legislation, approving the government's budget, and holding the government accountable.

Members of the National Assembly are elected by direct universal suffrage through a system of proportional representation. The number of seats in the Assembly can vary, but typically hovers around 83 deputies, with each deputy representing a specific constituency. Deputies serve terms of four years.

The Assembly is headquartered in Porto-Novo, the official capital of Benin. The legislative process involves the submission of bills, debate, amendment, and voting. A majority vote is required for a bill to pass. The President of Benin can veto legislation passed by the Assembly, but the Assembly can override the veto with a qualified majority.

The National Assembly plays a crucial role in Benin's democratic system by providing a forum for debate and decision-making on important national issues. Its composition reflects the diversity of Benin's population, and it strives to represent the interests of all citizens. The Assembly also monitors the government's actions through questioning ministers and establishing committees of inquiry. Recent years have seen evolving power dynamics within the National Assembly, reflecting shifts in the Beninese political landscape.