Manodu
Manodu is a Telugu word. While it doesn't have a direct, universally agreed-upon English translation, it most closely signifies a person's stubbornness, obstinacy, or a strong-willed determination to have one's own way, often to a degree considered unreasonable or inflexible.
The term implies a resistance to reason, persuasion, or compromise. A person described as "Manodu-galavadu" (male) or "Manodu-galadi" (female) possesses a disposition where they are firm in their stance and unwilling to change their mind, even in the face of evidence or compelling arguments. The intensity of the 'Manodu' can vary, ranging from simple persistence to outright pigheadedness. Context is crucial in understanding the specific nuance being conveyed.
The word is frequently used in everyday conversation to describe someone's behavior or personality. It carries a slightly negative connotation, suggesting a potential flaw in character. However, in certain contexts, 'Manodu' can also imply a positive form of resilience or determination, particularly when facing adversity, though this usage is less common.