Lasthenes (general)
Lasthenes was a general who served in the Greek world during the 4th century BC. He is primarily known for his involvement in conflicts with Philip II of Macedon.
Lasthenes was an Olynthian, holding a prominent position in the city. Along with Euthycrates, he betrayed Olynthus to Philip II in 348 BC, leading to the city's capture and destruction. This betrayal is considered a significant event in the expansion of Macedonian power and the subjugation of the Chalcidic League. The motives behind Lasthenes' betrayal are often attributed to bribery by Philip II, as well as potential personal ambitions. Ancient sources such as Demosthenes heavily criticize Lasthenes for his actions, portraying him as a traitor who prioritized personal gain over the welfare of his city-state. The fall of Olynthus had far-reaching consequences, marking a turning point in Philip II's campaign to dominate Greece.