Kent Island (Maryland)

Kent Island is the largest island in the Chesapeake Bay and part of Queen Anne's County, Maryland, United States. It is located opposite Annapolis, Maryland, and is connected to the mainland by the Chesapeake Bay Bridge.

Kent Island is historically significant as one of the earliest English settlements in North America. William Claiborne established a trading post and settlement there in 1631, naming it Kent after his birthplace in Kent, England. This predates the founding of Maryland as a colony. The island's early history was marked by conflicts between Claiborne and the newly established Maryland colony over territorial claims and control of the lucrative fur trade.

The island's economy is diverse, encompassing agriculture, tourism, fishing, and increasingly, residential development for commuters to Annapolis, Baltimore, and Washington, D.C. It offers a variety of recreational activities, including boating, fishing, crabbing, birdwatching, and exploring its numerous waterfront restaurants and parks.

Geographically, Kent Island is characterized by its flat terrain and extensive coastline. The island is bordered by the Chesapeake Bay to the west and the Eastern Bay to the east. Several small towns and communities are located on the island, including Stevensville, Chester, and Matapeake.

The island's infrastructure has significantly improved since the construction of the Chesapeake Bay Bridge, facilitating travel to and from the mainland. This has led to population growth and increased development. However, concerns remain about preserving the island's natural resources and maintaining its unique character amidst increasing urbanization.