HOT (missile)

HOT (Haut subsonique Optiquement Téléguidé Tiré d'un tube, or High Subsonic Optically Teleguided, Tube-launched) is a second-generation, tube-launched, optically tracked, wire-guided anti-tank missile system. It was developed by the Franco-German Euromissile consortium (now MBDA) and entered production in 1976.

The HOT missile is designed for use against tanks and other armored vehicles. It can be launched from vehicles, helicopters, and fixed emplacements. The operator visually tracks the target and keeps it centered in the sight, while the missile is automatically guided to the point indicated by the operator. This is accomplished through wire guidance, with thin wires spooling out behind the missile, transmitting steering commands.

Different versions of the HOT missile have been developed, including the original HOT 1, the HOT 2, and the HOT 3. These versions feature improvements in warhead performance and range. The HOT 3, for example, features a tandem shaped charge warhead designed to defeat reactive armor.

The HOT missile has been widely exported and used by many countries. It has seen combat in various conflicts. Although largely superseded by newer missile systems, it remains in service in some parts of the world.