Gar (music)

In the context of Tibetan Buddhist music, "Gar" (Tibetan: གར་) refers to ritual dance or movement practices. It is a fundamental aspect of Tibetan Buddhist ceremonies and often involves elaborate costumes, masks, and symbolic gestures.

Gar is not simply performance; it is considered a form of meditation and an offering to deities. The dancers, often monks, undergo extensive training to master the complex steps and hand movements (mudras), which are believed to invoke specific deities or energies. The dances are typically accompanied by traditional Tibetan musical instruments, such as drums, cymbals, and horns.

The meaning of Gar extends beyond the physical act of dancing. It encompasses the overall performance, including the music, costumes, and the ritualistic intent. Different types of Gar exist, each with its own specific purpose and symbolism. Some Gar dances are performed to purify a space, while others are meant to bring blessings or to depict stories from Buddhist scriptures. The specific interpretation of Gar can vary depending on the lineage and tradition within Tibetan Buddhism.