Finsbury
Finsbury is a district of Central London, forming part of the London Borough of Islington. Historically, it was a Metropolitan Borough of London from 1900 to 1965.
Location and Boundaries: Finsbury is generally considered to be the area bounded by City Road to the south, Pentonville Road to the north, Goswell Road to the west, and the border with the City of London to the east. However, definitions can vary.
History: The name Finsbury derives from the manor of Fiennesbury, named after the Fiennes family. The area was historically rural, used as archery practice grounds, and later developed in the 17th and 18th centuries. Significant landmarks included Finsbury Fields and Finsbury Circus. The area was heavily bombed during World War II.
Governance: As part of the London Borough of Islington, Finsbury is governed by Islington Council. Prior to 1965, it was an independent Metropolitan Borough.
Economy: Finsbury is a mixed-use area with residential, commercial, and light industrial uses. It is close to the City of London and benefits from its proximity to the financial district.
Transport: Finsbury is well-served by public transport. Several London Underground stations are located in or near the area, including Old Street, Angel, and Barbican. Numerous bus routes also serve the area.
Culture and Notable Features: Finsbury boasts a mix of architectural styles, from Georgian terraces to modern developments. It is home to several notable institutions and landmarks, including:
- Sadler's Wells Theatre: A world-renowned dance venue.
- Spa Fields: A public open space.
- New River Head: The historic headquarters of the New River Company.
Related Terms:
- London Borough of Islington
- City of London
- Old Street
- Angel