Eschatura
Eschatura is a term sometimes used in theological and philosophical discussions concerning the ultimate fate of individuals, the soul, or consciousness after death. It is often considered a sub-branch of eschatology, the study of the "last things" – death, judgment, heaven, hell, and the end of the world or the universe.
While eschatology generally encompasses broader themes related to the end times and the destiny of humanity and the cosmos, eschatura focuses more specifically on the individual's post-mortem existence. The term distinguishes itself from eschatology by narrowing its scope to the personal and subjective experience of death and the afterlife, rather than universal or cosmic events.
The concept of eschatura is explored within various religious traditions, each offering unique perspectives on what happens to a person after they die. These perspectives can include notions of reincarnation, resurrection, eternal reward or punishment, spiritual union with a divine entity, or the cessation of individual consciousness.
The study of eschatura involves examining philosophical arguments regarding the nature of consciousness, the existence of the soul, and the possibility of life after death. It also draws upon religious texts, doctrines, and traditions to understand different beliefs and narratives surrounding the post-mortem experience.
The term itself is not universally accepted or widely used within all academic or religious circles, and its precise definition can vary depending on the context. Some scholars prefer to use "personal eschatology" or other similar terms to refer to the same concept. Its relative obscurity compared to "eschatology" underscores its more specialized and nuanced focus.