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Dipoenata

Dipoenata is a genus of spiders in the family Theridiidae, commonly known as cobweb spiders or comb-footed spiders. These spiders are found in various regions around the world.

Characteristics:

Spiders of the Dipoenata genus are typically small to medium in size and exhibit characteristics common to the Theridiidae family. These characteristics often include:

  • A globular abdomen.
  • A comb-like structure (the comb-foot) on the tarsus of the fourth leg, which is used to draw silk from the spinnerets.
  • The construction of irregular, three-dimensional webs.
  • Generally subdued coloration, often brown, gray, or black.

Habitat and Distribution:

Dipoenata spiders are found in a wide range of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and even urban environments. Their distribution spans multiple continents, though specific species may have more limited ranges.

Behavior:

Like other theridiid spiders, Dipoenata species are generally web-building predators. They construct tangled webs to trap insects and other small invertebrates. When prey becomes entangled in the web, the spider uses its comb-foot to wrap the prey in silk before administering a venomous bite.

Taxonomy:

The taxonomy of Dipoenata, like that of many spider genera, is subject to ongoing research and revision. The classification and number of species within the genus may change as new information becomes available through phylogenetic studies and morphological analysis. The genus belongs to the spider family Theridiidae, which is one of the largest spider families.